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Today's word on journalism

Wednesday, December 7, 2005

Would you pay extra for newspapers without holiday ads?

"I would, any time of the year. . . . That's not what I'm paying for; it's just as gratuitous as the ads they now run in movie-houses or telemarketers using your fun to spin their tales. No wonder newspaper readership is down: Before you can read it, you have to weed it."

--Jim Snyder, veteran network newsman, 2005

How Young is Too Young? Utah Residents Report Youngest Age For Marriage Nationally

By Lindsay C. Thomson

November 7, 2005 | Hundreds of crimson roses bring to life a ballroom that shines from the white lights' reflections on crystal stemware. There are hundreds of guests talking among themselves, eating overly priced catered meals and admiring the only two people standing in the entire room. On the dance floor, a handsome young man in a black tux and in his arms, a glowing young lady dressed in layers and layers of white satin. After the traditional first dance, she rushes over to her bridesmaids as they hang onto every word she says.

"I've never been more excited for anything in my entire life," said Kari Carroll, the bride who was married just four hours earlier. "And I've never been more sure of anything in my entire life, either."

Carroll, a recent graduate from Brigham Young University, may not have ever been surer of anything in her lifetime, but at the age of 22 has she really lived? It is apparent that the majority of those living in Utah feel marriage at a young age is acceptable. According to a survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, factors such as religion and location have an influence on the age at which Americans choose to marry.

In the American Community Survey Indicators of Marriage and Fertility in the United States, studies found that the average age of marriage in the United States for men and women is 26.7 and 25.1, respectively. Utah has the youngest marriage age in the nation at the substantially lower ages of 23.9 for men and 21.9 for women. In conducting research for this article, most people agreed that the Utah community, predominantly comprised of members of the Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS church), has an influence on the age at which individuals choose to marry.

"I think that the LDS church really stresses the importance of marriage and starting a family, even if the two people getting married aren't financially secure," said Ronelle Howard. "I know that I want to graduate college before I get married, I want to know that my husband and I are going to be able to make it and that we really know ourselves and each other before we make such an eternal commitment."

Marriage at a young age has only become a trend in the 20th century, according to Dr. Neil Warren in his article Old Enough To Know: What is The Right Age to Get Married?. In the late 1800s the average age for marriage for men and women was 26 and 22, respectively. During and after World War 2, many people thought they didn't have time to spare and thus began marrying at younger ages. Only since 1988 has the average age of marriage begun to inch its way back up, said Warren.

As the average age for marriage increases, so does education. "Later marriage is very strongly associated with higher levels of education," said David Pepenoe, co-director of the National Marriage Project at Rutgers University in New Jersey. On the other hand, marriage at young age can lead to lower levels of education.

In the 2002-2003 academic school year, the number of graduates was the lowest it had been in 10 years, said former USU President Kermit Hall. While it is not a complete result of marriage, the low retention rate that USU and other Utah universities see is partially due to the marriage of students. Often times a college education is put off or terminated for women so that they can work to support their husbands who are earning degrees.

Education is a vital part of life, enabling humans to provide a comfortable lifestyle and a plan for a steadier future. Receiving an education is also one of the four things Darren Provine, a professor at Rowan University, said should be accomplish before getting married. Below is the complete list from Provine and the "milestones you probably want to have passed" before marriage:

1) Have your bachelor's degree, and graduate degrees if you plan to get one.
2) Worked at your chosen profession for at least a year.
3) Lived on your own, paying your own bills and maintaining your own place, for at least a year.
4) Completed your term of military service, unless you intend to be career military.

Statistics, professors and doctors of psychiatry may point out that marriage at a young age can be detrimental in areas of formal education, but those who were married at a young age are quick to fight their side.

"My wife and I got married at 21 and don't regret it," said Doug Anderson. "I enjoy being in the prime of our lives, in our mid-40s, and having this large reservoir of memories and life experiences which we draw on together. And of course we wouldn't have this if we hadn't married young."

Like Anderson, there is a plethora of people who have married young and advise all to do the same. Whether statistics or personal stories are more accurate is for the reader to decide, but neither changes the fact that the people of Utah are renowned for marrying young and having children at a young age. And it doesn't look like it's stopping anytime soon.

"I'm so excited to build my life with this person, to grow and make mistakes and learn and I can't wait to see where the next 50 years take us," said Carroll. "I want to do it all while I still can, I may be young, but I know what I'm doing."

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Copyright 1997-2005 Utah State University Department of Journalism & Communication, Logan UT 84322, (435) 797-1000
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